Elkhorn oyster illustration
US West Coast Researched

Elkhorn

Crassostrea gigas

Beach-grown Pacific oyster from Washington's Willapa Bay. Firm and meaty with intense, robust flavor featuring high brininess, natural sweetness, and a distinctive mineral-melon finish.

Brininess
Size Medium
Shell deep cupped

Flavor Profile

Brininess 4/5
Sweetness 3/5
Minerality 3/5
Creaminess 2/5

Primary Flavors

Secondary Notes

Finish

Mineral, melon finish

Expert Notes

Elkhorn oysters are beach-grown on the Washington coast by Elkhorn Oyster Company, featuring firm, meaty flesh with intense, robust flavor. These Pacific oysters showcase high brininess balanced with natural sweetness and distinctive mineral notes. Their rough, unmanicured shells reflect their wild beach cultivation, while the meat delivers a clean, smooth flavor with fresh oceanic character and a pleasant melon-mineral finish that distinguishes them from more refined varieties.

Origin & Characteristics

Species
Crassostrea gigas
Native to
Japan
Grown in
Willapa Bay, Washington Coast
Size
Medium (2-3 inches)
Shell Color
Rough white and black with barnacles
Meat Color
Cream

Perfect Pairings

Best Seasons: Fall, Winter, Spring

What Experts Say

Across 7 sources, tasters describe this oyster as:

Unique notes: musky, vegetal, earthy, bitter edginess, plush

"Speckled white and black shells, tinged with green, bumpy with barnacles, make Elkhorns among the more rustic-looking oysters. They're not prettified or citified. They are, however, meaty and briny, even mineral and musky, the strongest flavored of Willapa oysters. Impressive and worth a try."

meatybrinymineralmuskystrong

"The gritty and bumpy exterior gave way to smooth, plush, and briny meat. Upon some chewy, I discovered a complex mix of vegetal and mineral flavors. A faint bitterness gave this oyster a new kind of edginess that I haven't come across in many West Coast varieties."

brinyvegetalmineralbitterplush

"Grown in Willapa Bay on the Washington coast, the Elkhorn Oysters have a firm meat with a high brininess and sweet flavor. This rustic-looking oyster spend part of everyday in the open air as the tide recedes. Their hard sturdy shells and barnacles protect them from predators and rough tides. You put your work in opening these shells, but the melon finish is worth the fight."

brinysweetmelonfirm

"beach grown by Elkhorn Oyster Company; meaty, intense, strong flavor, earthy finish"

meatyintensestrongearthy

"Large, very meaty, and fairly difficult to shuck as I've only seen them cultch grown. Good in the winter, but become pretty soft in summer."

meaty

"robust, briny flavor with a sweet, melon finish. They are large, rustic, and firm."

robustbrinysweetmelonfirm

About the Farm

Elkhorn Oyster Company

Est. 1995

Steve Shotwell and his wife, Andi, have owned their Elkhorn Oyster Company in Nemah, Washington, since 1995. One of the smallest of almost 30 such oyster companies on Willapa Bay, they are the inheritors of a tradition and way of life that goes back to 1851.

Cultivation Method
longline
Visit Farm Website →

History & Background

Willapa Bay's oyster industry dates back to 1850 when it was known as Shoalwater Bay. The Washington State oyster industry got its start here, with the market being San Francisco forty-niners. Willapa was the next great estuary up the coast from California, whose oysters were exhausted almost as soon as they were discovered.

Elkhorn Oyster Company is one of the few in Willapa Bay concentrating on half-shell oysters, representing old-school oysters from one of Washington's original oystering regions.

Did You Know?

  • Elkhorns are grown attached to longlines raised a foot off the bay floor in the intertidal zone, and harvested at low tide
  • Their hard sturdy shells and barnacles protect them from predators and rough tides as they spend part of everyday in the open air as the tide recedes
  • Elkhorn Oyster Company is a small, family-run business and one of about 30 oyster farms around Willapa Bay

Sources & References

This information was compiled from 7 sources.

  1. Elkhorn - Willapa Bay and Oregon — The Oyster Guide
  2. Elkhorn Oyster — OysteRater
  3. Oysters & Absinthe at Maison Premiere — In a Half Shell
  4. Elkhorn Oysters — The Oyster Bar
  5. Elkhorn Oysters — Chef's Resources
  6. Oystering on Willapa Bay — Discover Our Coast
  7. Waterbar Oyster Menu — Waterbar