French Hog oyster illustration
Beginner Friendly US West Coast Researched

French Hog

Crassostrea gigas

A large, buttery Pacific oyster from Tomales Bay, California. Mild and refined with distinctive cucumber and melon notes. Farmed using traditional French rack and bag methods.

Brininess
Size Large
Shell deep cupped

Flavor Profile

Brininess 2/5
Sweetness 3/5
Minerality 2/5
Creaminess 4/5

Primary Flavors

Secondary Notes

Finish

Subtle, lingering cucumber and melon notes

Expert Notes

French Hog oysters are cultivated by Hog Island Oyster Co. using the traditional French 'rack and bag' method adapted from Normandy aquaculture. These large oysters showcase a mild, buttery flavor profile with distinctive hints of cucumber and melon. The tender texture and delicate brininess make them exceptionally refined, embodying the slurpable quality that Hog Island set out to achieve when they adopted French farming techniques in Tomales Bay.

Origin & Characteristics

Species
Crassostrea gigas
Native to
Japan
Grown in
Tomales Bay, California
Size
Large (3-5 inches)
Shell Color
Gray-white
Meat Color
Cream

Perfect Pairings

Best Seasons: Fall, Winter, Spring

What Experts Say

Across 5 sources, tasters describe this oyster as:

Unique notes: copper-like palate, full-body

"A very rare oyster, known for its firm texture and metallic flavor."

firmmetallic

"This oyster is bold and unique. Flat, round shells deliver a full-body, meaty oyster with a 'copper-like' palate."

bolduniquefull-bodymeatycopper

"The overarching taste profile of all Hog Island oysters is light and clean. You don't get any of the muddy or funky flavors."

lightclean

About the Farm

Hog Island Oyster Company

Est. 1983

Founded by John Finger and Michael Watchorn, both marine biologists with a deep love and respect for the ocean, starting with a $500 loan and a handful of oyster seed on a five acre lease in Tomales Bay.

Cultivation Method
rack and bag
Visit Farm Website →

History & Background

The European Flat oyster (Ostrea edulis), also known as 'Belon', is native to Western Europe and has become increasingly rare to cultivate worldwide. Hog Island is working to preserve and build their seed supply of this heritage species.

The French Hog represents Hog Island's adaptation of traditional French rack-and-bag farming methods to cultivate a European species in California waters, making it one of the rarest oysters available on the West Coast.

Did You Know?

  • Hog Island is one of the only farms on the West Coast successfully cultivating European Flat oysters
  • The cultivation method is adapted from traditional French techniques brought to Tomales Bay
  • European Flats were historically introduced to Maine before oyster movement regulations, but are now extremely rare in North America

Sources & References

This information was compiled from 5 sources.

  1. French Hog Oyster — Oysterater
  2. Our Oysters - Hog Island Oyster Co. — Hog Island Oyster Company
  3. The World on an Oyster — Life and Thyme
  4. Three Little Hogs - The Oyster Guide — The Oyster Guide
  5. Oyster Species - a Primer! — Hama Hama Oysters